

May Issue - Again a carry permit is required but laws can be restrictive and in some states impossible to comply with.Applicant only has to meet the requirements set by law such as minimum age, training, background checks etc. Shall Issue - Requires a permit to carry a firearm.Permitless - Does not require a permit to carry a firearm and is often referred to as Constitutional Carry.

Up until recently there was four categories but the fourth category “No Issue” has all but been banned from the US by court rulings that it was unconstitutional. Some of the states that do not have this protection are California, Minnesota, Maryland, Iowa, New Jersey and New York.Ĭoncealed carry laws are mostly grouped into three categories or issue policies. There are forty states that have a provision that protects the right to own and bear firearms, similar to the Second Amendment to the US Constitution. The Supreme court has ruled in Printz v United States that local law enforcement are not obligated to enforce federal firearms laws. In most cases it is left to the discretion of local law enforcement as to whether they will enforce federal laws. However, individuals are not exempt from federal laws just because the state laws are less restrictive. In some states the firearms laws can be much less restrictive than federal laws. This has resulted in a broad variation of gun laws in all the US states with each state taking a different approach on issues such as permits, carry laws, sales, and self-defense laws. The majority of legislation relating to guns is enacted at the state level and these laws are independent of Federal firearms laws. Gun laws in the US vary considerably between states. Bullet Caliber Sizes: What Should I Use?.
